{"id":1288,"date":"2024-04-12T11:35:11","date_gmt":"2024-04-12T03:35:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/archives\/1288"},"modified":"2024-04-12T11:35:11","modified_gmt":"2024-04-12T03:35:11","slug":"%e8%81%9a%e8%8b%af%e8%83%ba%e7%9a%84%e5%90%88%e6%88%90%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/archives\/1288","title":{"rendered":"\u805a\u80fa\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u805a\u80fa\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u3002<\/h3>\n

(1) \u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u6cd5 \u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u6cd5\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f15\u53d1\u5242\u5728\u9178\u6027\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u4f7f\u80fa\u5355\u4f53\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u3002<\/h3>\n

\u2460 \u5316\u5b66\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\u6cd5 \u805a\u80fa\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u9178\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7528\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u4f7f\u80fa\u5355\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\u3002\u8d28\u5b50\u9178\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u80fa\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u8d77\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u53cd\u5e94\u4ecb\u8d28\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684pH\u503c\u548c\u4ee5\u63ba\u6742\u5242\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u5165\u805a\u80fa\u9aa8\u67b6\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3002\u805a\u5408\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u73b0\u573a\u63ba\u6742\uff0c\u805a\u5408\u548c\u63ba\u6742\u540c\u65f6\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u6709\uff1a\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u6c22\u3001\u91cd\u94ec\u9178\u76d0\u3001\u8fc7\u76d0\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3b\u8981\u53d7\u8d28\u5b50\u9178\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u53ca\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u53ca\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5355\u4f53\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\u6cd5\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u80fd\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u805a\u80fa\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u6295\u8d44\u5c11\uff0c\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/h3>\n

\u2461 \u4e73\u6db2\u805a\u5408\u6cd5 \u4e73\u6db2\u805a\u5408\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u5f15\u53d1\u5242\u52a0\u5165\u542b\u6709\u80fa\u53ca\u5176\u884d\u751f\u7269\u7684\u9178\u6027\u4e73\u6db2\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e73\u6db2\u805a\u5408\u6cd5\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u6c34\u4f5c\u4e3a\u70ed\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u4ea7\u7269\u65e0\u9700\u6c89\u6dc0\u5206\u79bb\u4ee5\u9664\u53bb\u6eb6\u5242\uff1b\u5408\u6210\u7684\u805a\u80fa\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u548c\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u90fd\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1b\u5982\u91c7\u7528\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u78fa\u9178\u4e3a\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u6210\u63ba\u6742\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bfc\u7535\u805a\u80fa\u7535\u5bfc\u7387\uff1b\u53ef\u5c06\u805a\u80fa\u5236\u6210\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e73\u72b6\u6db2\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u5fc5\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u6602\u8d35\u6216\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u514b\u670d\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\u5408\u6210\u805a\u80fa\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e0d\u7194\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002<\/h3>\n

\u2462 \u5fae\u4e73\u6db2\u805a\u5408\u6cd5 \u5fae\u4e73\u6db2\u805a\u5408\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u4e73\u6db2\u6cd5\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u3002\u805a\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\u7531\u6c34\u3001\u80fa\u3001\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u3001\u52a9\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5fae\u4e73\u6db2\u5206\u6563\u76f8\u6db2\u6ef4\u5c3a\u5bf8(10~100nm)\u5c0f\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u4e73\u6db2(10~200nm)\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5408\u6210\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u805a\u80fa\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u805a\u80fa\u5fae\u7c92\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u5176\u96be\u4e8e\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u578b\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4e14\u80fd\u96c6\u805a\u5408\u7269\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u7eb3\u7c73\u5fae\u7c92\u72ec\u7279\u7406\u5316\u6027\u8d28\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u81ea1997\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u62a5\u9053\u5229\u7528\u6b64\u6cd5\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u5c0f\u7c92\u5f84\u4e3a5nm\u7684\u805a\u80fa\u5fae\u7c92\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5fae\u4e73\u6db2\u6cd5\u5df1\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e38\u89c4O\/W\u578b\u5fae\u4e73\u6db2\u7528\u4e8e\u5408\u6210\u805a\u80fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u5fae\u7c92\u5e38\u7528\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u6709DBSA\u3001\u5341\u4e8c\u70f7\u57fa\u78fa\u9178\u94a0\u7b49\uff0c\u7c92\u5f84\u7ea6\u4e3a10~40nm\u3002\u53cd\u76f8\u5fae\u4e73\u6db2\u6cd5(W\/O)\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u805a\u80fa\u7eb3\u7c73\u5fae\u7c92\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u7c92\u5f84(<10nm)\uff0c\u4e14\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\u66f4\u5747\u5300\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u53cd\u76f8\u5fae\u4e73\u6db2\u6c34\u6838\u5185\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u80fa\u5355\u4f53\u8f83\u4e4b\u5e38\u89c4\u5fae\u4e73\u6db2\u6cb9\u6838\u5185\u7684\u8f83\u5c11\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/h3>\n

\u2463 \u5206\u6563\u805a\u5408\u6cd5 \u80fa\u5206\u6563\u805a\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u7531\u80fa\u5355\u4f53\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u5206\u6563\u5242\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u548c\u5f15\u53d1\u5242\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e3a\u5747\u76f8\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u751f\u6210\u805a\u80fa\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u5f53\u5176\u8fbe\u5230\u4e34\u754c\u94fe\u957f\u540e\u4ece\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u6c89\u6790\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u60ac\u6d6e\u4e8e\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4e73\u6db2\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u76ee\u524d\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u80fa\u5408\u6210\u7814\u7a76\u8fdc\u4e0d\u53ca\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u79cd\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8f83\u5c11\u3002<\/h3>\n

(2) \u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u6cd5 \u805a\u80fa\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u805a\u5408\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1a\u6052\u7535\u4f4d\u6cd5\u3001\u6052\u7535\u6d41\u6cd5\u3001\u52a8\u7535\u4f4d\u626b\u63cf\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u8109\u51b2\u6781\u5316\u6cd5\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662fAn\u5728\u9178\u6027\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u9633\u6781\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u805a\u5408\u3002\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u805a\u80fa\u662f\u5728\u542bAn\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7fAn\u5728\u9633\u6781\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7c98\u9644\u4e8e\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u7684\u805a\u80fa\u8584\u819c\u6216\u662f\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u7535\u6781\u8868\u9762\u7684\u805a\u80fa\u7c89\u672b\u3002Diaz\u7b49\u4eba\u7528\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u805a\u80fa\u8584\u819c\u3002<\/h3>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907PANI\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u819c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907PANI\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u819c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\u7f3a\u9677\uff1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5236\u5907\u7535\u81f4\u53d8\u8272\u819c\uff1bPANI\u819c\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5dee\uff1bPANI\u819c\u4e0e\u5bfc\u7535\u73bb\u7483\u57fa\u5e95\u7c98\u7ed3\u6027\u5dee\u3002<\/h3>\n

\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/h3>\n

PC-37 \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

Dabco foaming catalyst\/polyurethane foaming catalyst NE300 \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

DABCO EG\/PC CAT TD 33EG\/Niax A-533 \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

FASCAT4100 catalyst \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

T120 1185-81-5 di(dodecylthio) dibutyltin \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

DABCO 1027\/foaming retarder \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

DBU \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

bismuth neodecanoate\/CAS 251-964-6 \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

stannous neodecanoate catalysts \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

polyurethane tertiary amine catalyst\/Dabco 2039 catalyst \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u805a\u80fa\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u3002 (1) \u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u6cd5 \u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u6cd5\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f15\u53d1\u5242\u5728\u9178\u6027\u4ecb\u8d28\u4e2d\u4f7f\u80fa\u5355\u4f53\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u3002 \u2460 \u5316\u5b66\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\u6cd5 \u805a\u80fa\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u9178\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7528\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u4f7f\u80fa\u5355\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\u3002\u8d28\u5b50\u9178\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u80fa\u6c27\u5316\u805a\u5408\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u8d77\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[801],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1288"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1288"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1288\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1288"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}