{"id":1800,"date":"2024-10-18T17:23:11","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T09:23:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/archives\/1800"},"modified":"2024-10-18T17:23:11","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T09:23:11","slug":"%e7%8e%af%e5%b7%b1%e8%83%ba%e5%9c%a8%e7%b2%be%e7%bb%86%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%93%81%e5%88%b6%e9%80%a0%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%9a%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/archives\/1800","title":{"rendered":"\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 data-spm-anchor-id=\"5176.28103460.0.i8.297c5d27YQRjrr\">\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca<\/h3>\n<h4>\u6458\u8981<\/h4>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\uff08Cyclohexylamine, CHA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u5851\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3001\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u548c\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/h4>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\uff08Cyclohexylamine, CHA\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4eb2\u6838\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u5851\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3001\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u548c\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u76ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u56de\u987e\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u8d28<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1aC6H11NH2<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a99.16 g\/mol<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a135.7\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7194\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a-18.2\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3001\u4e59\u9187\u7b49\u591a\u6570\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u78b1\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\uff0cpKa\u503c\u7ea6\u4e3a11.3<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4eb2\u6838\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4eb2\u6838\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u4eb2\u7535\u8bd5\u5242\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n<h5>3.1 \u67d3\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a<\/h5>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u67d3\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u9178\u6027\u67d3\u6599\u548c\u5206\u6563\u67d3\u6599\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u67d3\u6599\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u8272\u6cfd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.1.1 \u9178\u6027\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u88681\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u9178\u6027\u67d3\u6599\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u67d3\u6599\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u6027\u84dd1<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u76d0\u9178\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u6027\u7ea21<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u6027\u9ec41<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u785d\u9178\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3.1.2 \u5206\u6563\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5206\u6563\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u5206\u6563\u67d3\u6599\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u88682\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5206\u6563\u67d3\u6599\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u67d3\u6599\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u6563\u84dd1<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u7532\u9178\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u6563\u7ea21<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u8418\u7532\u9178\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u6563\u9ec41<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u84bd\u918c\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>3.2 \u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a<\/h5>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u80fa\u56fa\u5316\u5242\u548c\u9632\u8150\u5242\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.2.1 \u80fa\u56fa\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u88683\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u80fa\u56fa\u5316\u5242\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u56fa\u5316\u5242\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u6c27\u80fa\u56fa\u5316\u52421<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u6c27\u80fa\u56fa\u5316\u52422<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u6c28\u916f<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u6c27\u80fa\u56fa\u5316\u52423<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u919a<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3.2.2 \u9632\u8150\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u9632\u8150\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u9632\u8150\u5242\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u88684\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u9632\u8150\u5242\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9632\u8150\u5242\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u950c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u9632\u8150\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u950c\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u94c1\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u9632\u8150\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u94c1\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u94dc\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u9632\u8150\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u94dc\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>3.3 \u5851\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/h5>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5851\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u548c\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5851\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5851\u6599\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.3.1 \u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u88685\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u7a33\u5b9a\u52421<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u4e59\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u7a33\u5b9a\u52422<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u4e19\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u7a33\u5b9a\u52423<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3.3.2 \u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5851\u6599\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u88686\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u6da6\u6ed1\u52421<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u786c\u8102\u9178\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u6da6\u6ed1\u52422<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u6cb9\u9178\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u6da6\u6ed1\u52423<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u68d5\u6988\u9178\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>3.4 \u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/h5>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5408\u6210\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.4.1 \u6297\u751f\u7d20\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u88687\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u836f\u7269\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>7-ACA<\/td>\n<td>\u5934\u5b62\u6c28\u82c4<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7-ADCA<\/td>\n<td>\u5934\u5b62\u514b\u6d1b<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6-APA<\/td>\n<td>\u9752\u9709\u7d20G<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3.4.2 \u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eb2\u6838\u8bd5\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u88688\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u836f\u7269\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>3-TC<\/td>\n<td>\u62c9\u7c73\u592b\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>AZT<\/td>\n<td>\u9f50\u591a\u592b\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NVP<\/td>\n<td>\u5948\u97e6\u62c9\u5e73<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>3.5 \u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242<\/h5>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eb2\u6c34\u57fa\u56e2\u548c\u758f\u6c34\u57fa\u56e2\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u5206\u6563\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.5.1 \u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u88689\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u78f7\u9178\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u78f7\u9178<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u7fa7\u9178\u76d0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u7fa7\u9178<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3.5.2 \u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u805a\u919a\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u4e73\u5316\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u886810\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u6c27\u4e59\u70ef\u919a<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u6c27\u4e59\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u6c27\u4e19\u70ef\u919a<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u6c27\u4e19\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u6c27\u4e01\u70ef\u919a<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u805a\u6c27\u4e01\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>4. \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca<\/h4>\n<h5>4.1 \u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf<\/h5>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u67d3\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u8272\u6cfd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1b\u5728\u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>4.2 \u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c<\/h5>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u7684\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.2.1 \u964d\u4f4e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u6210\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e14\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4f9b\u5e94\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.2.2 \u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u67d3\u6599\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u76ee\u6807\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>4.3 \u63d0\u5347\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca<\/h5>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.3.1 \u589e\u52a0\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6d82\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d62\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u9752\u7750\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6709\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.3.2 \u63d0\u9ad8\u5229\u6da6\u7387<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5229\u6da6\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u503c\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u76c8\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5. \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h4>\n<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5176\u5728\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u5851\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3001\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u548c\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e94\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u65b0\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e3a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h4>\n<p>[1] Smith, J. D., &amp; Jones, M. (2018). Cyclohexylamine in the synthesis of dyes and pigments. <em>Dyes and Pigments<\/em>, 155, 112-125.<br \/>\n[2] Zhang, L., &amp; Wang, H. (2020). Applications of cyclohexylamine in coatings. <em>Progress in Organic Coatings<\/em>, 143, 105520.<br \/>\n[3] Brown, A., &amp; Davis, T. (2019). Cyclohexylamine as a plastic additive. <em>Polymer Degradation and Stability<\/em>, 165, 108950.<br \/>\n[4] Li, Y., &amp; Chen, X. (2021). Cyclohexylamine in the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates. <em>European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry<\/em>, 219, 113420.<br \/>\n[5] Johnson, R., &amp; Thompson, S. (2022). Cyclohexylamine in the synthesis of surfactants. <em>Journal of Surfactants and Detergents<\/em>, 25(3), 456-468.<br \/>\n[6] Kim, H., &amp; Lee, J. (2021). Economic benefits of cyclohexylamine in fine chemical manufacturing. <em>Industrial &amp; Engineering Chemistry Research<\/em>, 60(12), 4567-4578.<br \/>\n[7] Wang, X., &amp; Zhang, Y. (2020). Cost reduction strategies using cyclohexylamine in fine chemical production. <em>Journal of Cleaner Production<\/em>, 264, 121789.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u73b0\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u5145\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u542f\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/efficient-reaction-type-equilibrium-catalyst-reactive-equilibrium-catalyst\/\"><u>Efficient reaction type equilibrium catalyst\/Reactive equilibrium catalyst<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/dabco-amine-catalyst-low-density-sponge-catalyst\/\"><u>Dabco amine catalyst\/Low density sponge catalyst<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/high-efficiency-amine-catalyst-dabco-amine-catalyst\/\"><u>High efficiency amine catalyst\/Dabco amine catalyst<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/658\"><u>DMCHA \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1039\"><u>Dioctyltin dilaurate (DOTDL) \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/tag\/polycat-12\"><u>Polycat 12 \u2013 Amine Catalysts (newtopchem.com)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/n-acetylmorpholine\/\"><u>N-Acetylmorpholine<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/n-ethylmorpholine\/\"><u>N-Ethylmorpholine<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/toyocat-dt-strong-foaming-catalyst-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine-tosoh\/\">Toyocat DT strong foaming catalyst pentamethyldiethylenetriamine Tosoh<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/toyocat-dmch-hard-bubble-catalyst-for-tertiary-amine-tosoh\/\">Toyocat DMCH Hard bubble catalyst for tertiary amine Tosoh<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca \u6458\u8981 \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\uff08Cyclohexylamine, CHA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u5851\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3001\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u548c\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u5e94 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[1303],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1800"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1800"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1800\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1800"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1800"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1800"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}