{"id":1806,"date":"2024-10-18T17:43:34","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T09:43:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/archives\/1806"},"modified":"2024-10-18T17:43:34","modified_gmt":"2024-10-18T09:43:34","slug":"%e7%8e%af%e5%b7%b1%e8%83%ba%e5%9c%a8%e5%a1%91%e6%96%99%e5%8a%a9%e5%89%82%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e5%af%b9%e5%a1%91%e6%96%99%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e6%94%b9%e5%96%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dmdee.org\/archives\/1806","title":{"rendered":"\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u5851\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6539\u5584"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\uff08Cyclohexylamine, CHA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6709\u673a\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u5728\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u3001\u589e\u5851\u5242\u548c\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5bf9\u5851\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\uff08Cyclohexylamine, CHA\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4eb2\u6838\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u76ca\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u5851\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u56de\u987e\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5bf9\u5851\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6297\u6c27\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5851\u6599\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u5851\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n
3.1.1 \u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5851\u6599\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4e0e\u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u5728\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n \u88681\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u5851\u6599\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n 3.2.1 \u6539\u5584\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5851\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5851\u6599\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5851\u6599\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4e0e\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PE\uff09\u6df7\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n \u88682\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u589e\u5851\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6539\u5584\u5851\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n 3.3.1 \u6539\u5584\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5851\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5851\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4e0e\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVC\uff09\u6df7\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n \u88683\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u589e\u5851\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u5851\u6599\u52a9\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5851\u6599\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5851\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n 3.4.1 \u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5851\u6599\u5206\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4ea4\u8054\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5851\u6599\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4e0e\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\uff08EP\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5851\u6599\u5728\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n \u88684\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6297\u6c27\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5851\u6599\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u5851\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4e0e\u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u5728\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u5851\u6599\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4e0e\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PE\uff09\u6df7\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u589e\u5851\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u5851\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4e0e\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVC\uff09\u6df7\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5851\u6599\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5851\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4e0e\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\uff08EP\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5851\u6599\u5728\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n \u67d0\u5851\u6599\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u8584\u819c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5904\u7406\u7684\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u8584\u819c\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8584\u819c\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n \u88685\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5904\u7406\u7684\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u8584\u819c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n \u67d0\u5851\u6599\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\u7ba1\u6750\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u589e\u5851\u5242\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5904\u7406\u7684\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\u7ba1\u6750\u5728\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7ba1\u6750\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n \u88686\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5904\u7406\u7684\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\u7ba1\u6750\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n \u67d0\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5904\u7406\u7684\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n \u88687\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5904\u7406\u7684\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
\n \n\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/th>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u915a\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/td>\n \u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd 70%<\/td>\n \u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd 90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u78f7\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/td>\n \u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd 75%<\/td>\n \u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd 92%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u786b\u4ee3\u916f\u7c7b\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/td>\n \u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd 72%<\/td>\n \u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd 90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3.2 \u6da6\u6ed1\u5242<\/h5>\n
\n\n
\n \n\u5851\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/th>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PE\uff09<\/td>\n \u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd 3<\/td>\n \u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09<\/td>\n \u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd 3<\/td>\n \u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVC\uff09<\/td>\n \u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd 3<\/td>\n \u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3.3 \u589e\u5851\u5242<\/h5>\n
\n\n
\n \n\u5851\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/th>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PVC\uff09<\/td>\n \u67d4\u97e7\u6027 3<\/td>\n \u67d4\u97e7\u6027 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09<\/td>\n \u67d4\u97e7\u6027 3<\/td>\n \u67d4\u97e7\u6027 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u805a\u78b3\u9178\u916f\uff08PC\uff09<\/td>\n \u67d4\u97e7\u6027 3<\/td>\n \u67d4\u97e7\u6027 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 3.4 \u4ea4\u8054\u5242<\/h5>\n
\n\n
\n \n\u5851\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/th>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5df1\u80fa<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\uff08EP\uff09<\/td>\n \u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6 70%<\/td>\n \u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6 90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09<\/td>\n \u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6 75%<\/td>\n \u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6 92%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PE\uff09<\/td>\n \u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6 72%<\/td>\n \u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6 90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 4. \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5bf9\u5851\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6539\u5584<\/h4>\n
4.1 \u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd<\/h5>\n
4.2 \u6539\u5584\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd<\/h5>\n
4.3 \u589e\u52a0\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027<\/h5>\n
4.4 \u63d0\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd<\/h5>\n
5. \u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h4>\n
5.1 \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u8584\u819c\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h5>\n
\n\n
\n \n\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n \u672a\u5904\u7406\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u8584\u819c<\/th>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5904\u7406\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u8584\u819c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u52a0\u5de5\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n 3<\/td>\n 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u900f\u660e\u5ea6<\/td>\n 70%<\/td>\n 90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n 20 MPa<\/td>\n 25 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 5.2 \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\u7ba1\u6750\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h5>\n
\n\n
\n \n\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n \u672a\u5904\u7406\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\u7ba1\u6750<\/th>\n \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5904\u7406\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\u7ba1\u6750<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u67d4\u97e7\u6027<\/td>\n 3<\/td>\n 5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5ef6\u5c55\u6027<\/td>\n 70%<\/td>\n 90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6297\u538b\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n 30 MPa<\/td>\n 35 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n 5.3 \u73af\u5df1\u80fa\u5728\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h5>\n